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THE
DRIFTSPIDER |
The Driftspider is one of the more interesting insects of Nybelmar. Found only in the Drifting Woods area, these small creatures are perfectly comfortable with spending their entire lifetime on the water surfaces there, by constructing ingenious webs that serve as their private island homes.
Appearance.
As most spiders are, the Driftspider is equipped with
eight legs, and a two-segmented body, which is divided into a section containing
both head and chest, and the lower body or abdomen, that harbors most of the
internal organs. Completely covered in fine brownish hair, it seems, at first
glance, indistinguishable from the dozens of other small
spiders it shares its territory with, especially since even the females do
not grow to be more than one and a half
nailsbreadth, not counting
the legs. However, when observed closely, a few details that set it aside from
its neighbors can be seen.
The most conspicuous of these details, on a living specimen of sufficient size,
is the marking on the back of their lower body which consists of grey hairs. On
males, these markings form a simple oval or drop-shaped outline, while on the
larger females they carry a slight resemblance to a humanoid skull, leading many
to believe these spiders to bear a deadly venom, which
is only true from an insect's point of view.
A trait shared with only a few other species of cobs (to be exact, these
spiders are: the rare Cobspinner, the Venlaken
Spiderleech, and the nigh-legendary Spilk Spider) is the presence of a double
set of fangs. The frontmost pair is thick and strong, and used to grab and hold
living prey while the smaller, slender second pair, which can be retracted at
will, pierces the victim to inject its venom.
The legs of the Driftspider are a clear reminder of its
watery habitat. Almost twice as long as the
body itself, and quite thin, they enable the spider to
walk on almost every surface, including water,
whilst they can be folded against the body to allow the
spider access to tiny spaces. The 'feat' are set with a pair of pincer-like
claws, that aid the spider in climbing, as well as
holding larger prey until the venomous bite can be delivered. Around these
claws, several tufts of long hairs can be found. When standing on
water, these spread out fan-like, around the
tip of the leg, giving the cob a much larger, and more stable foothold. Without
these hairs the spider would probably be able to
travel on water, but be incapable of
transporting prey or web-building materials to its island.
On the very rear of the Driftspider's abdomen, if one applies a lens from a
Farseer and is able to immobilize the insect by cooling its body sufficiently,
five small lumps can be seen, each only a third of a
grain in size. These are
where the many types of spidersilk are produced. By applying threads from
different combinations of silk glands, the threads woven can vary from thick,
sticky strands, all the way to a thread to thin to be seen with the naked eye.
By using the four rear legs, the Driftspider can intertwine these threads into
whatever 'fabric' it desires for any given purpose.
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Special Abilities.
As far as spiders go, Driftspiders are fairly basic creatures. As is common
among
spiders, the Driftspider is
venomous, although not to humans. It is this
potent venom that actually kills the prey, usually within mere moments after
being bitten. Also, two exceptional skills vital to the
spider's survival may be noted.
Firstly, the Driftspider's long legs enable it to perform impressive jumps. It
is capable of reaching up to a
span above the water surface, making it
able to grab prey in mid-flight and drag it down to the
water again.
Secondly, the Driftspider possesses an extraordinary skill in web-weaving. Not
constrained to simple 'cartwheel webs' or silk lairs in small burrows, the
Driftspider can build tiny hollow spheres of silk, and tie these together to
form rafts. They even include wrapped-up lumps of sand and mud on the lower side of
this raft, to act as counterweights that stabilize the structure.
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Territory.
Found only in the Drifting Woods
region in the northwestern reaches of Nybelmar,
the Driftspider makes its home in the insect-rich marshes, ponds and canals that
weave through the area. They can be found mainly in areas where the brine of the
ocean is weak, or absent, but are scattered through most open, calm
waters within the woods. Attempts to 'tame'
these little creatures to be kept as pets are frequently made by Ter'ei'Vikh
children, who scoop them up along with their floating webs, and keep them in
bowls in their room. Usually, their parents, following the popular belief that
the skull-marked female is venomous, remove the
spiders overnight, claiming
they have 'run away'. They needed not to have worried, for every
spider caught for the research
of the Compendium has so far
resulted in the creatures fleeing their water
bowls as soon as possible.
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Habitat/Behaviour.
Driftspiders are rather busy creatures that spend their days between hunting and
repairing or expanding their webs. These webs are a work of art in their own
right. Constructed from tiny hollow spheres, or 'bubbles', of spidersilk, they
are shaped like more or less round discs, eventually reaching up to a
handspan in diameter.
However, natural degeneration and collisions with various objects destroy a good
amount of 'bubbles' each day, which is the main reason webs cannot grow larger
than a handspan across;
anything beyond this size requires too much maintenance work for any but the
largest spiders.
Once the cob has created a sufficiently large island raft, it starts
constructing heavier spheres, filled with mud, soil and sand collected from the
shores. From this, a downward tunnel is created, suspended from the middle of
the island, and extending a few
nailsbreadth down into the water. At the
end of this tunnel a small den is built, lined with many layers of silk.
Eventually, the outside of the island web is also covered in sheets of tough
silk, including the submerged parts. For this, the spider
just walks along the raft into the water,
pulling itself down. It resurfaces whenever its
air runs out, and in this way gradually reinforces its home, providing it
with the protection it needs to minimize the damage from collisions, and
preventing fish from eating it.
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Diet.
In common with nearly every other
spider, the Driftspider feeds
mainly on insects and creatures of equal size. Their main prey are insects of
nearly any kind flying over the water low
enough to be caught by jumping, but a free meal by way of a drowned or drowning
insect is usually readily accepted. Insects, or even other kinds of cobs walking
the water around a Driftspider usually find
they have made a fatal mistake, as these creatures are not picky about their
meals and will sink their fangs into their eight-legged cousins without
hesitation. As a result, it would be safe to claim that these little
spiders prey on anything of
sufficiently small size. However, various local members of the Gembeetle family
appear to be immune to the
spider's venom, and usually
ward off an attack without difficulties.
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Mating.
Driftspiders are born in the depths of their mother’s submerged burrow. There
they will stay for about two days, after which they move to the surface. Once
the spiderlings have arrived at the edge of their mother’s island they start
weaving an air bubble contained in webbing,
and set off into the water on their own. They
will not mate during their first year, instead focusing more on hunting and
building their webs. The next year however, the size difference between the male
and female
spiders becomes obvious, as the
female is almost twice the male’s size. Now, the female can be impregnated.
Unlike most species, the Driftspider has no set mating season. Mating can occur
whenever a not-pregnant female and a male meet, and the male can persuade her
into not eating him, usually by bringing a fresh kill onto her island as a
‘gift’. If she accepts his present, he can use the time she spends on feeding to
mate with her, although it is probably wise for him to make sure he leaves in
time, because a male careless enough to linger about could very well be her next
meal. After mating, a gestation period of about three weeks passes before the
eggs are laid inside the female's underwater den, and covered with silk to keep
them in place. It is not uncommon for more than one egg sack to be present in
the burrow at one time, as the female can mate again only a month or so after
laying her eggs initially.
Depending on the weather conditions, the eggs will now take one to two months to
hatch into a few hundred spiderlings, each of which will have left its parental
home within the next few days.
Driftspiders rarely get to breed more than four or five times in their short
lives before getting eaten by some predator, and the death rate among the
spiderlings is high, which is probably the reason the species cannot maintain
itself outside the Drifting Woods, where suitable
waters and prey are so plentiful.
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