THE UNITED KINGDOM OF SANTHARIA

LOCATION - DESCRIPTION - COAT OF ARMS - PEOPLE - PROVINCES
GOVERNMENT - CLIMATE -
FLORA - FAUNA - MYTH/LORE - HISTORY

Gigantic kingdom comprising all lands dominated by humans of the southern Sarvonian continent. The lands which are now part of Santharia and which were ancient times eight kingdoms of their own are as follows: Erpheronia, Centorauria, Caltharia, Kyrania, Eyelia, Serpheloria, Avennoria and finally Stratania. The United Kingdom of Santharia was founded in the Age of Changes, at the year of 1648 following the Cournanian Calendar, by the former Tharanian king, Santhros the Wise which was acclaimed by all races inhabiting the southern Sarvonian continent. The name "Santharia" derives from this king "Santhros", who united the kingdoms peacefully, and "Thar", a powerful Erpheronian regent, who prepared the way for Santhros by uniting the northern tribes to the Tharian kingdom.

Location. Santharia comprises all lands of southern Sarvonian starting from the dragoninfested Tandala Mountains. Part of Santharia are also the adjacent Isles of Ram (east of the Tandala), the Isles of Churican (near the peninsula of Paragonj west of Voldar), the Isles Nommeros and Parda west of Kor Donion and finally the Island of Hope in the midst of the Aetryam Sea.
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Description. Still to be added.
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The Santharian Coat of Arms

View picture in full size The Santharian Coat of Arms, designed by Koldar Mondrakken.

Coat of Arms/Sign. The design of the Santharian Coat of Arms was also the initial design, intended by Santhros when he ascended to the Santharian throne. In the center of the Coat of Arms the famous sign of the so-called Sarvonian Alliance can be found: four linked hands, each one  supporting the other, forming a square or a wheel. The four hands represent the four main civilized races of Sarvonia: elves, dwarves, halflings and men. Brownies by the way are not included in the design as they weren't part of the Alliance. This Alliance comprising all the mentioned races secretly fought the dark elven Lord Saban Blackcloak and so also the sign of the Alliance once was a secret mark to identify members of the organization. With Santhros it became official and thus also a sign of transperancy between the races.

To each hand/race the Coat of Arms additionally bears runes of each race: The NW rune is named Avásh, the elven symbol of Wind/Air, the NE rune represents the letter "T" (for the famous king Thar) in an ancient Erpheronian writing style. The SW rune also stands for the letter "T", but this time its a dwarven rune and is a shortcut for the term "Thergerim", the name the dwarves use for their own race. The SE rune finally is a halfling rune and in fact one of hospitality, adorning many halfling dwellings. In its essence it represents the small folk and its part in the Santharian community quite well.


The races runes are placed on a golden cross which together with the silver cross seperating the background sections of the Coat of Arms form a gold/silver star, which was the ancient sign of the Tethiás'quarón, the Oath of the Young, sworn in 501 b.S. between the elven Avá'ránn Vilanciash and the Erpheronian sovereign Karthach of Ishmarin. The blue and the white background also represent the dominating and once rivaling races of humans (blue for the Water Element) and elves (white for the Wind Element), now joined through the sign of the Tethiás'quarón.
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People.
Still to be added. Return to the top

View complete Provinces Map

Map of the 8 provinces of the United Kingdom of Santharia. Picture drawn by Artimidor.

Provinces. The United Kingdom of Santharia is divided into eight provinces which intentionally were not based on the borders of the former kingdoms, but on regions which existed aside from the political borders. The introduction of new provinces instead maintaining the kingdom scheme by the king and his advisors was a bit problematic at the beginning as people from different kingdoms suddenly were ruled by an idependent count, who was installed by the king himself. But in the course of time the decision of Santhros proved to be a wise one as the new administration finally led to better understanding among the people and also among the various different races. The eight Santharian provinces are (from north to south):

Government. Governmental organization in Santharia has a long tradition. Though the uniting of the ancient kingdoms through the ascension of Santhros the Wise to the Santharian throne brought a new governmental structure to the lands on the highest levels and also led to the re-naming for ranks and titles on lower ones, most parts of the power hierarchy lived on in the one way or the other when the new kingdom was formed. As the system of feudalism was the foundation of society in the ancient kingdoms, so it was continued in Santharia: In a pyramidical manner land was given from the topmost level, the Crown, to sub-oridinated landholders, who divided their portions to other sub-ordinated landholders below their level, and so forth, until the landholders on the other end of the pyramid are reached, who administrate the smallest parcels of land.

Though rights and duties for the single levels of the hierarchy were defined in the King's Act back in the time of Santhros, the historical and regional differences and developments of course still reflect as well in specific titles and powers of regional leaders, who still may exert their independence from the King to a certain degree. The actual power constellations compared to the theoretical definitions therefore are much more intricate and complicated, but still they operate to a vast degree in the layed out confines. More details on Santharian ranks and titles can be found in an own entry dedicated to this issue.

The organisation can be described in detail as follows. Note however, that knowledge of Santharian history is essential to understand how government works in such a vast kingdom:

Climate. The climate of Southern Sarvonia is as different as its landscape. Stretching from the center of Caelereth to far into the south, the kingdom of Santharia knows the frost clanking winters of the Tandala Highlands as well as the heat ridden summers of the southern Ráhaz-Dáth. And in-between all variations from mild winters and agreeable summers to extreme seasons with a lot of snow till far in the south or heat waves till the distant north can be experienced.

One major influence however is the shape of the Sarvonian continent, where Santharia represents the southernmost large kingdom. It is stretching very long from north to south and its extension from east to west is comparably small in relation to its length. That means, that most times the sea has a balancing effect on extreme weather conditions, especially in all coastal regions, however, it can bring death and destruction as well at times, which are not predictable.

Generally, the weather is the coldest in the northern Tandalas, which are in high summer about twice as far away from the warming rays of the Injèrá than the southernmost point, the Scattersand Shoals.

In normal years frost holds its grip on the lands till south of the Sharadon. The roofs of Dasai, lying much higher than Varcopas, can well be seen covered with a white cap at times, despite the closeness to the sea. The Narfost Plain sees regularly frost and snow in winter. Varcopas is the northernmost town which is frost free during winter, Bardavos, located away from the sea, can have frost as well at times, as does the central Ráhaz-Dáth, though only when the skies are clear for several days, snow falls there very rarely. The Nirmenith Mountains have new snow every winter, an important precipitation to maintain the equilibrium of growth and aridness in the deserts of the Ráhaz-Dáth to the east. Even the Aj‘nuvic Grounds, being a valley of high altitude, have frost and sometimes even snow. An everlasting snow-cap is greeting from a point even farther in the south than the Nirmenith Mountains: The top of the Norong‘Sorno is always white due to it being the highest elevation in Southern Sarvonia.

Most of Santharia north of the Sharadon is covered with a white blanket of snow during winter. How much snow this will be and how long it stays varies with the place and the local conditions however. So the snow in Ravenport lying at the sea will rarely cover the ground for more than a few hours each day, melting with the rising temperatures till midday, whereas on the north slopes of the Rimmerins Ring, though this mountain stock lies fairly south, can last till the month of the Changing Winds.

Though at times a lot of snow can fall, even till sea level and though it can be very frosty, most winters in Santharia are mild compared to those north of the Tandalas. Even the province of Nermeran is no exception, protected from colder northern winds by the Tandalas, the Warnaka and the Allsiscaey Mountains.

The summers are mostly very agreeable in Santharia. It is of course warmer in the more southern regions. Strata has at times a climate comparable to Shan‘Tai, lying not much more north than the Aeruillin town. It can be hot and dry in summer and the wind from the Burning Sea brings no relief.

But north of the Sharadon the summer heat may initiate a grass fire in the Elverground after a period of no rain, but mostly it is bearable. Even Nermeran has a mostly friendly and warm weather in summer, though citizens from New-Santhala would find it too cool. There are most times not more than a few summers in a row which are so hot, that the harvest is in danger of being lost, rainy summer follow for certain. And a very hot summer in Brendolan, Sanguia and Manthria mean often a good harvest in the northern provinces of Nermeran, Enthronia and Vardýnn. So in our modern times within a united and peaceful kingdom draughts in the south or crop failure in the north due to a rainy summer are not the cause of famine anymore.

Every now and then, unpredictably, extreme weather conditions can occur. What causes this weather is not known. As one example the winter in the year 1597 a.S. shall serve. It came early, already in the Month of the Dead Tree with a lot of snow, but not only this. It stayed so cold for three months, that even the Gulf of Maraya started to freeze and the more northerly located bays like the Cyan Sola Bay froze completely. Snow lay several handspans high even at the shore which we know from reports kept in Lorehaven. All traffic came to a standstill for the snow inside the country. In New-Santhala the its heights exceeded four peds, how much covered the open land can only be guessed. It is said, that the Lower Fores were not much more than soft bumps. Varcopas had frost, so that all climbers which gave this town its name died and an unprecedented event occurred - there was snow on the Shendar domes, something even very old tribe members had never experienced, but knew just from stories told around the fire. In this time even the warm core of the elven forests shrunk considerably.

However many considered this less harmful than the series of winters early in this century, where no frost hit the lower regions of the whole of Santharia. Snow fell only on the highest mountains. Many believed, that this would not be a big problem, but after the third mild winter it got apparent: The vermin like snails, bugs and other insects had not been killed during the frosty period and had multiplied, wrecking havoc to the harvests, more severely than the draught at the end of last century. The strong winter in the year 1611 a.S. ended this, thanks to the gods.

There is however one exception to the above described weather conditions - the elven forests. They seem to generate their own climate, be it the Sharadon in the south or the Thaelon in the north. In the summertime they are always cool, but not cold, moist and agreeable to live in, despite a possible heat wave and long lasting aridness in the lands around them or a season of summer storms and devastating rains. In winter it is even more obvious. When approaching an elven forest in the cold season after some time of heavy frost a marvel can be encountered. If it has a lot of snow, the white precipitation will enfold the elven trees as well, though the snow seems to lie there even thicker and heavier, the huge trees appearing like white giants. If it was just cold and one is lucky enough that the Injèrá is smiling from a cloudless sky, then one of the greatest natural wonders of Caelereth displays before one's eyes: The trees, be it the huge coastal redwood of the Sharadon Forest or the adlemir and peace pine from the Zeiphyrian Forests, or the tops of the mahood euwen in the centre of the Thaelon, all are are covered with a thick layer of ice. It may be well several nailsbredth thick, coating every branch, every sprig, every pine-needle. Sometimes the wind has blown at a certain direction, then the ice has strange, crystal like forms, often a fore long. And all is glinting and sparkling like a forest of jewels. The most marvellous sights one can have is if one stands on one of the mountains near the Vale of the Brownies and looks to the south. There the Quallian presents itself like a giant jewel twinkling in all colours of the rainbow.

However, only the trees and bushes at the borders are covered with ice, as the very tops of the trees. If one could avert the eyes from these splendours and dare to break through the icy walls, a warm, green, - though at times, when it snows on top of the icy coat - slightly darker world greets the surprised wanderer. Normally it is not as dark as one would expect. The ice ensheathing the branches at the tops of the treeschannels the rays of the sun in a way, so that light falls into the forest. It is however a different kind of luminance than in the summer, more serene, for the movement the leaves display in the warm season is missing.

Not much is known how this can happen, or is achieved by the elves. Many claim, it is the dense growth of the elven forests which holds the warmth produced by the life inside it and protects it from the chilly winds from the north, the evaporating moisture being responsible for the ice-coat. Others claim, that only old elven magic not known to Ximax can accomplish this. Return to the top

Flora. Still to be added. Return to the top

Fauna. Still to be added. Return to the top

Myth/Lore. There are various stories and tales about Santharia, its history and its destiny in the future. The most important tale obviously is the famous "Avaesthoría" myth, which recounts the travels of Eyrin Fontramon and Leander S'Ingvendar. Return to the top
The Erpheronian Expansion

Map of the expansion of the Erpheronians. Map drawn by Artimidor Federkiel.

History. The map to the left shows the overwhelming expansion of the Erpheronian kingdom which was the main source for the creation of Santharia. Thar, the strongest Erpheronian king so far, united the four northernmost tribes of the southern Sarvonian continent - the Erpheronians, the Centoraurians, the Kyranians and the Caltharians -, crowning himself to the sovereign of the newly founded kingdom of Tharania at 482 b.S. (1166 CC). The main reason for the willingness of the tribes to subdue themselves to the powerful Erpheronians peacefully was the urging need for support concerning the reconstruction of their destroyed lands after three great Sarvonian Wars. As the Erpheronian Kingdom was constantly becoming more and more powerful, the remaining Kingdoms of the southern Sarvonian continent still lacked a guiding hand and a strong leadership. As the so-called Sarvonian Alliance was formed it was only a matter of time when the Tharanian Kingdom would become the only Kingdom dominating the southern Sarvonian continent. Under the reign of Santhros the Eyelians, the Serphelorians, the Avennonorians and last not least the Stratanians finally peacefully joined the Tharanian Kingdom in order to unite the realms of the southern Sarvonian continent.

It's a historical fact that the coronation of Santhros to the Santharian throne was the direct continuation to the strictly confidental Sarvonian Alliance between the leaders of all three main races of the southern Sarvonian continent, humans, elves and dwarves. This alliance already existed since several years in order to hinder the endeavour of the dark elven lord, the Móch'rónn, Saban Blackcloak, who descended the Hèckranian volcano in order to topple the Earthen Titan from his throne in the depths of the dungeon Hegedorn. With the creation of the Santharian kingdom an essential counterpart was formed in southern Sarvonia to the barbarians and the orcish cultures developing in the Northlands. But not only this: The new kingdom also brought peace to the many disputes among the races which still reigned the lands. Therefore it is indeed justifyed that all historical incidents taking place after Santhros' ascension to the throne are measured after the new Santharian Calendar.

At the beginning of the reign of Santhros many difficulties had to be mastered, but soon the realm thrived. It also didn't happen accidentally that the Moch'rónn who was the reason for the unification of the realms also was defeated by a party of heroes comprising members of all three races - and a halfling too. At the Golden Age of Kings (500 a.S.), with the new king Weyarhin Santharia's economic development reached its current summit.
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THE AGE OF CHANGE
(YEARS 50 B.S. - 172 A.S.)
42 b.S. Aelric Salazath becomes Human Ambassador to the Alliance
The Sarvonian Alliance, a union of the human, elven, dwarven and halfing races, which was created in order to protect Sarvonian lands from common foes, welcomes Aelric Salazath as the new human Ambassador. Aelric's goal is to build further links between the races and thus strengthen Tharania's bond with forces that are not directly under the king's control.
  

34 b.S. Marzevash "the Adamantly" is crowned King of Tharania
Following the death of his father Sorodin, Marzevash is crowned King of Tharania. Initally he is perceived as a positive, straightforward and inspiring figure throughout the kingdom, but his ambitions will soon get the better of him and he earns the name "the Adamant" for his persistence to achieve his goals, regardless of the costs. Marzevash works diligently on strengthening the ties with the Sarvonian Alliance and brings unforeseen wealth to the kingdom.
  

18 b.S. Santhros Salazath marries the Caltharian Duchess Cara'Jeshanneh
Santhros Salazath, son of the human Ambassador to the Alliance, Aelric Salazath, is married to the Caltharian Ahreng Cara'Jeshanneh. Ahreng is the fourth daughter of a respected southern Caltharian Duke.
  

13 b.S. Assassination of the Human Ambassador to the Alliance, Aelric Salazath
The Tharanian King Marzevash "the Adamantly" fears to lose his powers and supposedly plots an assassination of the highly respected Ambassador to the Alliance, Aelric Salazath. While Marzevash is a prominent figure in the Alliance between the races, the face of the kingdom to the elves, dwarves and halflings is Aelric, who helps to negotiate between the races. The alleged plot to kill Marzevash's internal foe succeeds, but several representatives from other races are killed as well unintentionally during the ambush near Salsair. This causes a part of the plot to be uncovered, linking the assassination to Marzevash. However, Marzevash's guilt or innocence can never be proven in its entirety.
  

12 b.S. The Tharian King Marzevash Abdicates and Flees
Marzevash, in the eyes of many people directly linked to the assassinantion of ambassador Aelric, is eventually forced to abdicate in order to satisfy the growing unrest in the populace. He flees to the island of Narvoss, taking with him his bastard son Syveric, and instates his son Raegash as the new King of Tharania.
12 b.S.
to 10 b.S.
The "Unwilling" Tharanian King: Marzevash's Son Raegash
While his father Marzevash fled to escape the resentments towards him, Raegash's popularity is not overwhelming either. Having been a member of the Order of Armeros along with the son of the murdered ambassador Aelric, Santhros, Raegash sees unjustice in being king. After a few months he decides to renounce the throne and suggests his friend Santhros to the council of elders. Long discussions ensue, so that it lasts over a year until a decision is made. Reagash himself however decides to enter the monastery and refrain from politics.

Marzevash's reaction from his self-declared exile arrives promptly: He denounces Raegash as true heir to the Tharanian throne and declares Syveric his rightful successor. But his hands are bound, as he has no support anymore in the capital of the realm, Voldar.
  

10 b.S. First Kasumarii student at Ximax
The Academy of Ximax receives its first Kasumarii student, a Darkpriest by the name of Turya Firebane. Despite an incident with some of her classmates (a Volkek-Oshra, the hatred of orcs ran deep in Turya) she proves an avid student.
Santhros Salazath becomes Tharanian King
In his 35th cycle Santhros Salazath, son of the assassinated human Ambassador to the Alliance of the races, Aelric Salazath, is confirmed by the council of elders as the new King of Tharania. The decision is supported by several influential highly ranked nobles and Orders like the Order of the Fallen or the White Knights, due to the fact that a better understanding between the races seems crucial in times of trouble like these. Santhros, who assisted his father in many of his travels to negotiate with elves, dwarves and halflings, is considered as the ideal candidate, as he has many sympathies all around the former Erpheronian, Caltharian, Kyranian and Centoraurian lands.
  

9 b.S. Birth of Santhros' second son, Thaelnoric
Santhros' wife Ahreng Cara'Jeshanneh gives birth to another son, who they name Thaelnoric.
  

0 Santhros crowned as King of the United Kingdom of Santharia
It is a historical fact that the coronation of Santhros to the Santharian throne is the direct continuation to the strictly confidental Sarvonian Alliance between the leaders of all three main races of the southern Sarvonian continent, humans, elves and dwarves. This alliance already exists for several years in order to hinder the endeavour of the dark elven lord, the Móch'rónn, Saban Blackcloak, who descended the Hèckranian volcano in order to topple the Earthen Titan from his throne in the depths of the dungeon Hegedorn.

With the creation of the Santharian kingdom an essential counterpart is formed in southern Sarvonia to the barbarians and the orcish cultures developing in the Northlands. But not only this: The new kingdom also brings peace to the many disputes among the races which still reign the lands. Therefore it is indeed justified that all historical incidents taking place after Santhros' ascension to the throne are measured after the new Santharian Calendar.
Thaehavos declared Free Town and renamed to "Bardavos"
Bardavos, the former Thaehavos, with the ascension of Santhros the Wise to the Santharian throne is officially declared a "Free Town of Bards" and thus renamed to Bardavos.
Quia'antá (the later Santhala) becomes the Capital of the new Kingdom
The former Eyelian town of Quia'antá which was used already in the past for important gatherings by Santhros' father Aelric is chosen as the new Santharian capital. The town lies embedded in the central to Santharian, in the midst of the Rimmerins Ring and features multiple tribes living already in harmony together.
Inner-Santharian Trade Flourishes under the new Ruler
The unified government of all Southern Sarvonian human tribes brings many changes and also a good deal of scepticism to the inhabitants of the newly formed kingdom. Yet the new king makes sure that the progress he says he stands for becomes apparent to his people as soon as possible.

Santhros immediately makes sure that new trading relations are established within the kingdom, that tribes and regions are revived with new impulses. Committees to discuss new cooperations and reorganization between races and regions produce first remarkable results. After only a few months sceptism takes the back seat and prospects and hopes dominate large parts of Santharia.
The Halflings join Santharia
All the tribes of Southern Sarvonian halflings agree to become part of the Santharian alliance along with elves, dwarves, and men. Though the alliance proves to be shaky at first, the halfling shires are eventually able to return to a peaceful state, and begin to experience a new time of great growth.
Stratania becomes part of the United Kingdom of Santharia
The Santharian King Santhros grants the city of Strata more funds to regain power. Restoration and buildings continue but at slow speed due to the large demolishing activities that have to be performed first. Many of the old buildings are unrepairably damaged by the teeth of time and are pulled down.
  

1 Defeat of a renegade Stratanian Baron
While the Stratanians joined the United Kingdom, they still have to deal with a renegade Stratanian Baron in the Uderza region, who didn't recognize Stratanian government and even does so even less with a unified Santharia.

Already in the first year of his reign Santhros starts a military campaign led by the Stratanians and backed up up by mainly Avennorian and Serphelorian troops, successfully ousting and imprisoning the rogue baron. The mere amount of troops showing up to represent the king's determination is argument enough to get rid of the baron with practically no bloodshed at all - thus a huge bonus is earned for the king in the southern parts of the kingdom.
  

5 Thaehavos declared Free Town and renamed to "Bardavos"
Bardavos, the former Thaehavos, with the ascension of Santhros the Wise to the Santharian throne is officially declared a "Free Town of Bards" and thus renamed to Bardavos.
  

9 Petition to Santhros Frees Marduran
The Port town Marduran is freed from the often tyrannical rule of its Lord Enforcers by Santhros' decree after he hears of the town’s unique situation. Having outwardly become quite different from the lawless people they had been 800 years ago, the people of Marduran become great supporters of the Santharian province of Manthria and Santhros. In a town meeting after the jeering eviction of the final Lord Enforcer, the town's first communal action is to knock down the imprisoning walls. This is done with great enthusiasm, although it wanes fairly quickly as more essential tasks beckon. No section of the wall is left untouched, but great parts of it are left standing and degrade naturally over time or are, in later years, incorporated into new buildings.
  

14 Death of the First Wife of the Santharian Prince Laenthris
A great tragedy befalls the royal household: Merella, the first wife of the Santharian King's son, Laenthris Salazath, dies during childbirth. The long awaited heir also cannot be saved.
  

21 Second Marriage of the Santharian Prince Laenthris to Veldosla of Carmalad
After seven years of grieving over the death of his wife and son, Laenthris finally marries the daughter of a highly respected Caltharian count, Veldosla of Carmalad. While during that time mainly seen as a political marriage in order to strengthen ties with other tribes, Veldosla would give birth to no less than five children within the next ten years. Yet Laenthris long-awaited male heir is not among them - all their children are girls.
  

27 Death of the Santharian King Santhros the Wise
The Santharian King Santhros the Wise, also known as the "King of Charity", dies peacefully at the age of 72 in is sleep. A highly influential figure, Santhros not only made history in Southern Sarvonia with the unification of several kingdoms, but has also always been in high esteem among his people, regardless of tribe, helping to unite and to come together.

At Santhros' funeral thousands of people stream into the capital of Quia'antá (the later Santhala), among them elven, dwarven and hobbit delegations, there renewing their vows to continue following the ideals of the deceased king.
Laenthris follows his Father on the Santharian Throne
Laenthris Salazath, firstborn, yet still childless heir of Santhros becomes King of the United Kingdom of Santharia. He is aged 41 when he claims the throne.
  

33 Birth of Staranos, Son of the Santharian Prince Thaelnoric
The secondborn Prince of Santharia, Thaelnoric, becomes father of a son he names Staranos.
  

46 The "Curse" of the Santharian Queen Veldosla
Twentyfive years after their marriage and after having given birth to five daughters in the first ten year, Princess Veldosla bears another child to her husband and King Laenthris Salazath - it is a male heir, yet it is born sick. While the healers are hopeful and the celebrations are already started, the life of the young Erthis ends already at his second night.

Queen Veldosla, a loving, yet frail woman, is ashamed of her inability to provide a male heir to her husband. She hears the "Cursed!" shouts of the populace when the death of young Erthis is announced to end the premature festivities and is unable to cope with them. She leaves the court, entering a White Knights monastery on the Isle of Hope, far away from her former husband, making way for another woman. Three years later she dies. Her death is barely noticed in the realms capital.
The Santharian King Laenthris marries the Erpheronian Duchess Phelossa
Only a few weeks after his first wife Veldosla left King Laenthris to conclude her life in a monastery, he marries again, this time a still very young Erpheronian duchess, Phelossa of Weyring.
  

56 Kar-ii Turya Archmage of the Black Tower
The Kasumarii Turya ascends to the position of Archmage of the Black Tower, Kasumarii establish further relations with Ximax. Kasumarii also now known to most Sarvonian magi, knowledge spreads.
  

59 The Oltgyr Vradvo (Mitharim Hundred Year Pilgrimage)
Every hundred years or so, starting from the first Santharian decades the Mitharim dwarves make a pilgrimage to the island Denilou to pay homage to the statue of Brok Strongarm. This usually takes place in a year ending with 9 (such as 1509, 1619) in the dwarven month of Anurilos (Sapphire, the fourth month, which is associated with water). A human ship is retained for this voyage, which begins at the port of Ciosa, hugs the shore of Doranthakar, and then cuts east-nor’east across the open waters of the Adanian Sea for the island of Denilou. Since we know that the densely-boned dwarves generally abhor water in larger quantities than their bathpools, and are very poor swimmers, we can perhaps appreciate the significance of this pilgrimage to the Mitharim.
  

60 Birth of Mantheros, the long-awaited Heir to the Santharian Throne
Fourteen years after Laenthris' marriage to Phelossa and with fears mounting that she might actually be barren, Queen Phelossa finally gives birth to a healthy male child, Mantheros.

Big celebrations ensue, as the line of Santhros seems to be finally secured with a male heir. This seems to guarantee security not only for the royal family, but also for the populace, who wants continuity with the path chosen by Santhros the Wise and followed by his son Laenthris. Queen Phelossa is named "the Lucky", yet her luck would soon be over.
The Santharian Queen Phelossa is crippled in an Accident
Only a few months after giving birth to her son Mantheros, the carriage of Queen Phelossa, in which her staff and her son were travelling in with her, overturns for unknown reasons. While the driver and a maid die, baby Mantheros survives miraculously. The Queen survives as well, but is badly hurt and remains crippled for the rest of her life.

Instantly suspicions arise as to whether the incident was accidental or not. Protection for the child is stepped up drastically. Rumour has it meanwhile that the grandson of Santhros' second son Thaelnoric, the battletrained Staranos, has ambitions to claim the throne for himself should the time arrive, and that the accident might have been instigated by him.
  

70 The Introduction of the Santharian Calendar
The elven astronomer Mowi Farseer
The astronomer Mowi Farseer
Following the works of the famous elven astronomer Mowi Farseer, the Santharian Calendar is introduced in the kingdom. It is the product of several years of research and scholarly work of experts done in Ciosa at the Starcharts Astrendum, the Astrologists Center of Santharia till this very day. The Quaelhoirhim elf Mowi Farseer (originally called Mór'weí Kýn'vaí in Styrásh, 95 b.S.-111 a.S.) accumulates data and observations from all civilized races of the kingdom in order to construct the new time measuring scheme. It needs to be emphasized however that the new calendar is to a great degree a detailed update on the Cournanian Calendar elaborated by the astronomer, philosopher and alchemist Tandelrah Cournan (1701-1636 b.S.).
  

77
to 80
THE FIRST SANTHARIAN WAR OF SUCCESSION (77-80)
With the death of King Laenthris a bitter war of succession to conquer the Santharian throne erupts between Mantheros, Laenthris's son, and his cousin Staranos. It would last three years until the conflict is settled, deadly consquences included.
77 The Declaration of Carmalad
In a Declaration of Carmalad the Avennorians, Serphelorians and Caltharians vow to ignore Staranos' ambitions and proclaim Mantheros their king. Uncertainty spreads over the southern continent. Many people oppose Mantheros, fearing that he is too weak to support his claim without the necessary military force needed to back it up.
  

78 Attempts of Interference of the Elven League in the Santharian War of Succession
The League, a secret elven-based organization which believes that only under human rule a perfect society reflecting the Dream of their High Goddess Avá can be achieved, face a terrible situation. The League cannot let the dynasty of the wise king die. Staranos is considered too cruel and the kingdom would be ravaged by another great war. The League's efforts now have to focus on supporting what they see as the one Santharian leader that could live up to their ideals - Mantheros. To do that they have to manifest their existence.

Cumragane, descendant of the first human leader of the League Allengard and descendant of the Centoraurian kings, sends Hecuran, the so-called "Elven Lion", on a quest to join the elves and form an army with every warrior available. This army, a total force of about thousand men, is placed at Mantheros' disposal. Cumragane then heads to Helcrah, his homeland.
Cumragane imprisoned
Upon arriving in Milkengrad Cumragane reveals himself as descendant of the Sostrian kings and leader of the League. He urges the Helcrani to fight for Mantheros and finds many supporters there, but nobody actually joins a campaign with him, because - with the absence of a Santharian King - their loyalty belongs only to the Anactar of Milkengrad.

Cumragane recognizes Anactar Semgon’s authority and places himself at his disposal in the war against Staranos' tyranny. In the Great Hall, the building where the Fratric Assembly takes place, the two of them are confronted as to be heard by every citizen.

But claiming that Mantheros' would stand no chance against Staranos' military prowess, Anactar Semgon orders Cumragane's capture. He and his accompanying men are thrown into prison.
  

79 Mantheros retreats towards the Hèckra Volcano
As the usurper's army marches north through Caltharian lands to conquer the eastern harbours, which are supporting his enemy's supply lines, the Centoraurians with their army march east to block Mantheros' retreat, while the Kyranians advance from the south. Mantheros cannot afford a battle before his Goltherrhim reinforments arrive, so he retreats southwest towards the Hèckra volcano. Outnumbered and encircled, Mantheros is in deep trouble.
Cumragane is freed and turns the Tide
While imprisoned by the Anactar, Cumragane's words still echo among the populace. He told them that the Helcrani should not to abandon their king twice, as they did with king Curgan in 617 b.S., and strong opposition forms and manifests itself in Milkengrad. Cumragane is freed from his prison after an uprising in the city.

As the army is away, every Helcrani who is left behind takes some kind of weapon and marches east. Actually this is an army of reserves and armed non-combatants, like women and youths. However, a wave of enthusiasm is spreading on their way, Cumragane takes the lead. Staranos' veil of fear is shattered.
The End of the Santharian War of Succession: The Fulfillment of Tacunija's Curse
The Helcrani choose to abandon Anactar Semgon and fight and die - if necessary - for their righteous king. As when Cumragane arrives at the battlefield the main body of the Helcran army turns to Mantheros' side and along with them the entire army group. Staranos is deprived of his whole army (except his personal guard), as nobody wants to serve him anymore. Staranos is trapped.

Along with the supporting Anactar Semgon Staranos manages to escape to the Hèckra. At that very moment the volcano that has been resting for centuries erupts and burns him with his remaining supporters. Cumragane and many of his men are burned too as they chase the tyrant in hairbreadth distance.

This ends Cumragane's life and fulfills Tacunija's Curse. From that day on a congealed lava formation landmark that resembles a person is said to represent the Helcrani hero Cumragane. With the fulfillment of the curse Helcrani from now on are redeemed from their crime. No more will they fight with each other. Now it is them who saved the day. Cumragane is honoured by his men and his nephew, who manages to escape Hèckra’s wrath, is assigned new Anactar of the city.
Official Disbandment of the League
Officially the League is disbanded after this battle, but it might still exist in another form. It is restricted to a very limited number of members, who until today look after Santharia and the wellfare of its people. Nothing is known of the current status of the League or the course of their struggle against the Pure and Coór.
  

80 Mantheros Salazath crowned to Santharian King
Ending the Santharian War of Succession, Mantheros is finally crowned to Santharian King. While some irritation still lingers regarding the royal family in parts of the country, most people are happy that peace finally returns to the vast realm.
  

82 The Santharian King Mantheros marries the Eyelian Ilee'ala
A high-ranking Eyelian beauty becomes the consort of King Mantheros.
  

83 The Santharian Queen Ilee'ala gives birth to two twin daughters
Again the line of Santhros has difficulties with male heirs: Queen Ilee'ala gives birth to the twin daughters Na'ahena (an Eyelian name, paying tribute to the mother) and Sirthala (an Erpheronian name, as is her father's).
  

98 The Tethinrhim Academy of Archery
The Tethinrhim Academy
With the continued success of the Santharian Kingdom, the fortified outpost begins to lose its sense of purpose and has become a burden to the Tethinrhim government. As an act of good faith towards his sovereign, the Rónn decrees that the outpost be re-fitted as an Academy to be opened to all members of the Alliance regardless of race.
  

ca. 100 "Kasumarii" becomes a Santharian Watchword
The Kasumarii are a watchword in much of Santharia as the elite assassins of the shadows. Moonblades pierce Santharian weaponsmiths' awareness, and they start churning out imitations. No substitute for the real thing, though.
  

105 Death of the Santharian King Mantheros
Aged only 45 Mantheros dies, having suffered heavily under the heaves breathing disease. A severe case of acute lung illness is diagnosed after an excursion in the Santharian north, and Mantheros dies on his stay in the City of Death, Nyermersys. He leaves no male heir, and games of intrigue would soon dominate the royal court.

THE GOLDEN AGE OF KINGS
(YEARS 172 A.S. - 547 A.S.)
180 Revival of the Armerenda Feast
Armeros, God of War
Armeros, the Santharian God of War
The ancient Erpheronian traditional feast is revived again in Voldar, this time also allowing selected knights of southern areas to participate. The Armerenda, the "Days of Armeros" or also referred to as the "Tribute to Armeros", constitute a huge staged feast for the God of War, Armeros, who is considered the patron of all warriors. The Armerenda is actually much more than just a feast - though it takes place only bi-annually, it lasts full three weeks and starts at the last day of the Month of the Awakening Earth (the month dedicated to the God of War), and continues for 25 full days.

Core of the festivities of the Armerenda are the tournaments among the knights held in the larger cities of the north, namely Voldar, Astran, Ishmarin, Wyring, Nyermersys and also Milkengrad for the very first time.

Needless to say, the Armerenda festivals are extremely popular and have to be accounted to the absolute highlights of all regular Santharian events. This is also one of the reason why they are held - to strengthen morale, determination and spirit of competition, even in times where wars are unlikely to happen. Furthermore the tournaments serve to show off military strength to the populace itself, assuring their security and protection in times of need.
  

243 The Gnome Nolan invents Svaq
The svaq inventor Nolan Drinkbrewer
Gnome Nolan Drinkbrewer
The Daran gnome Nolan the Drinkbrewer of Ciosa invents svaq, the tasty sobering drink with the legendary repute, steady companion of drunkards and especially sailors. Thanks to the great success of his drink Nolan builds Nolan's Farm northwest of the large port of Ciosa and many other smaller breweries in the Santharian province of Manthria. He exports svaq through all Santharia and makes a fortune. He was, is and always will be the "First Of The Svaq Brewers", as he is called among his workers and his descendants.
  

488 The Troll War
Raids and assaults have increased over the years in most parts of the north of the Santharian Kingdom. Though most fights seem to be only random encounters the borderlines are heavily tested. In the spring of 488 an army of orcs, presumably Gob-Ocs, emerges from the Troll Mountains, far away from the border guards and attacks and raids the city of Acht. About 6.000 greenskins in unknown armour and under unknown flags, supported by several troll clans loot the countryside and are on the retreat before any army can be gathered to counter the danger. Only days later a part of this army stands before the city of Holm. While quickly rallied troops under the command of the Lord of Holm can force the orcs to retreat, the Lord and many men die when they chase the orcs into the valleys of the Troll Mountains where they run into a trap set by the retreating army.

Before the orcs can plan a new campaign, finally reinforcements from Jernais and Astran arrive and the orcish army is defeated the next year. The remaining orcs flee through tunnels in which the human forces can only follow under great loss of life. The orcs disappear in the darkness and Ximaxian mages spend half a year to collapse 50 miles of tunnels in hope to close this opening forever.
  

ca. 500 The Beastmaster Ka'aldens Memorial
The face of the heroic Eyelian beastmaster is integrated into the list of faces that appears on Santharian currency. To this day, some sans from the Rimmerins Ring area feature his face.
  

523 An Uncontained Threat: The Gob-Oc
The Gob-Oc prove formidable in reopening tunnels and connecting tunnel systems. Years after the first Troll War, rumors spread about orcs taking settlements in the Troll Mountains or the sparse populated hills farther south, obviously from tunnel entrances not used since the Third Sarvonian War. As the places lie deep within the wilderness and the orcs prove to be tough fighters as well as hunters the wilderness north of Doovens and west of Veltins is often accounted as the most dangerous place of Santharia and in many maps marked as disputed territory.

Though the Gob-Oc take no offensive moves since their first appearance this area becomes a thorn in the side of the provinces of Nerman and Vardýnn who fear for their settlements and further campaigns against these orcs often end in disaster without any decisive change in the situation.

THE CLERICAL AGE
(YEARS 610 A.S. - 825 A.S.)
610 Gnomes in the Goltherlon
In an attempted trip around the western side of the Ancytharian Sea, a group of traders and adventurers comes across a tribe of gnomes living in the Goltherlon forest. Calling themselves the Golgnomes, these gnomes demonstrate having much knowledge in the way of scientists. Because of their behaviour and many of the antiques found throughout several of these gnomish villages, they can obviously be connected to the Separatist Gnomes of the Helcrani tribe.
  

615 The Golgnomes Gain Recognition
The Golgnomes are officially recognized as a seperate tribe by the Kingdom of Santharia.
  

815 Dwarven/human Trade Relations
Kor Mithrid begins trade relationships with human fishing villages.

THE ERA OF THE SOUTHERN WARS
(YEARS 825 A.S. - 1.062 A.S.)
ca. 850 First written fragments of the "Book of Paths"
It is supposed that the first written text that should bear the final title "Book of Paths" is done by an today unknown author at the fishing village of Melvill.
  

938 A new dwarven Trading Post: Tyr Donion
Tyr Donion's main cavern is excavated and designed as a trading post.
  

ca. 1.000 Southern Explorers Find the Mists of Osthemangar
The well known Epheronian explorer Marvan Swiftrook becomes one of the first Southern Sarvonian explorers to reach the Mists of Osthemangar in the Sarvonian Northwest and documents the initial reports of the area. His journals are discovered some 200 years later in the possession of a lone Cursed Orc within a tower ruin, surprisingly intact. Since Swiftrook never returns from his expedition, it is thought he is either eaten by a Cursed Orc or becomes one. Since then, more southern explorers have journeyed north to document and discover the region. Unfortunately, most have never returned as orcen tribes and the Mists themselves take the lives of many.
  

1.011 Last Mithril Mine excavated
The last of the great mithril veins excavated to its terminus.
  

1.040
to 1.058
Supension of Mitharim Trade
The Mitharim clan under the leadership of Treggan Oldways, suspends outside trade for eighteen years.
  

1.058 Mitharim Trade picked up again
Treggan Oldways deposed by popular consensus, a new Trutharoon is formed and outside trade is re-introduced by the Mitharim. Outside trade will be flourishing within the next years and the Mithril Route is re-established.

THE AGE OF REBUILDING
(YEARS 1.062 A.S. - 1.144 A.S.)
1.087 The Ferrath Islands stay under the control of Anis-Anpagan
Despite all effort of Aca-Santerra and Korweyn, the Ferrath Islands of Nybelmar remain with Anis-Anpagan. even though various priviliges are given to Aca-Santerra and Korweyn. Various smaller colonies all over Wernam break down due to the massive exploitation of resources of the soil. They are abandoned leaving the native population with nothing left. Trade with Sarvonia is slow due to long travel times, the restrictive policy of the Santerrans and the dangerous sea. Usually expensive luxuary goods from both continents are exchanged.
  

1.099 Tyr Ethran new dwarven Trading Post
Tyr Ethran excavated as secondary trading post.
  

1.108 Mitharim discover Gold Vein at Tyr Ethran
The Koromez Vein of gold ore is discovered at Tyr Ethran and it is closed to humans.

THE AGE OF DISCOVERY
(YEARS 1.144 A.S. - 1.440 A.S.)
1.217 Founding of the Trading Post Kolbruk
Kolna Altnaus founds a small trading post to take advantage of trading for gold being dug in the dwarven enclave of Tyr Ethran.
  

1.289 Destruction of the Trading Post Kolbruk
Thieves trying to steal gold ingots rumored to be stored there burn the trading post to the ground. Work begins on a new trading post nearer the shore of the Adanian Sea. Buildings now are being constructed of stone.
  

ca. 1.300 Saryas Kelweather Explores the Region
In what has become the first detailed expedition of the Mists region, the famed ranger and explorer Saryas Kelweather discovers the Mists and much of its inhabitants. He joins a group of Kaaer'dár'síin (of whom he is a trusted friend) and hears many tales of the region from the Mist Hunters and accompanies them on their hunts. He alone is one of very few explorers who have documented the Mists and lived to tell about it.
  

1.392 Beginning of the Festival of the Horse in Salsair
Raevalem starts the Festival of the Horse in Salsair as a competition between warriors. Lasting initially only two days, it includes Horse Racing, Jousting, and Battle of the Sword, as well as both types of archery.
  

1.410 Trade War over Kolbruk
Because of the growing stature and strong trading structure, other trading families try twice to take control of the Trading POst of Kolbruk. After barely surviving both attacks, the Altnaus family realizes the need for better protection and sets up their own militia.

THE TIME OF REUNION
(YEARS 1.540 A.S. - TODAY)
1.640 The Fall of Lu'Weilima
The city finally falls after more Diorye'oleal fighters re-enforce the attacking troops. In the aftermath of the conquest, portions of the city are burned. Many of the inhabitants attempt to flee, only to be cut down in their attempts. Several make it through the Tandala Highlands to settle in a village of Nordril in the province of Vardýnn in Santharia.
  

1.651 New Edition of the "Book of Paths"
Artimidor Federkiel, archivist and sage at New-Santhala, edits and publishes the famous "Book of Paths" in order to prepare it for the generation of the 17th century after Santhros. The myth receives a new title, "Avaesthoría" (lit. "Will-o'-the-whisp").
  

1.660 First Publication of the "Santharian Compendium"
The sage Artimidor Federkiel
Sage Artimidor Federkiel
The first publication of the "Santharian Compendium" takes place, a still ongoing project initiated by Artimidor Federkiel, archivist and sage at New-Santhala. The first edition of the Compendium has eight volumes and comprises explanations and derivations to all important Santharian terms, providing descriptions of beasts, plants, people, weapons, artifacts, religions, historical events, myths etc. Furthermore the Compendium contains histories of all continents and races of the known world of Caelereth plus detailed time tables as well as short summaries and word lists on elven, dwarven and several other known languages.

The Santharian Compendium is the most comprehensive book of knowledge that ever existed in the United Kingdom of Santharia. All kinds of researchers, be it historians, sages, bestiary experts, herbalists, alchemists etc. participate in this endeavour. The Ximaxian Academy is all too happy to assist the sage Artimidor Federkiel.

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 Date of last edit 2nd Changing Winds 1666 a.S.

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